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Что (кто) такое École du Louvre - определение
École du Louvre
INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND FRENCH GRANDE ÉCOLE IN PARIS
Ecole du louvre; Ecole du Louvre; Ecole du Louvres
The École du Louvre is an institution of higher education and grande école located in the Aile de Flore of the Louvre Palace in Paris, France. It is dedicated to the study of archaeology, art history, anthropology and epigraphy.
Louvre Palace
![AGLAE]], located under the [[Cour du Carrousel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AGLAE (Laboratoire du C2RMF) 1.jpg?width=200 "AGLAE]], located under the [[Cour du Carrousel]]")
![Amphithéâtre Rohan}} of the [[Ecole du Louvre]], after renovation in 2014](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Amphithéâtre Rohan.jpg?width=200 "Amphithéâtre Rohan}} of the [[Ecole du Louvre]], after renovation in 2014")
![[[Carlo Marochetti]]'s ''Duke of Orléans'', placed in 1845 in the [[Cour Carrée]] and now at [[Château d'Eu]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ferdinand-Philippe dOrléans Carlo Marochetti Allée du Cheval Eu.jpg?width=200 "[[Carlo Marochetti]]'s ''Duke of Orléans'', placed in 1845 in the [[Cour Carrée]] and now at [[Château d'Eu]]")
![The Gambetta monument in the [[Cour Napoléon]], c.1900](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gambetta's monument, Paris, France, ca. 1890-1900.jpg?width=200 "The Gambetta monument in the [[Cour Napoléon]], c.1900")
![Henry IV]] displayed in the Louvre's lower main room on 10–21 June 1610, engraving after a painting by [[François Quesnel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henry IV of France as he lay in state after his murder in the year 1610, engraving after Quesnel - Gallica 2010 (adjusted).jpg?width=200 "Henry IV]] displayed in the Louvre's lower main room on 10–21 June 1610, engraving after a painting by [[François Quesnel]]")
![Charles V]] pictured with a precious book, miniature of [[John of Salisbury]]'s ''[[Policraticus]]'', 1372](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John of Salisbury, Policraticus (French).jpg?width=200 "Charles V]] pictured with a precious book, miniature of [[John of Salisbury]]'s ''[[Policraticus]]'', 1372")
![[[Paul Landowski]]'s ''Architecture'', placed in 1908 in the [[Cour Napoléon]] and now in Reims](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/L'Architecture 3- Wiki.jpg?width=200 "[[Paul Landowski]]'s ''Architecture'', placed in 1908 in the [[Cour Napoléon]] and now in Reims")
![Opening of the annual legislative session by [[Louis XVIII]] on 28 January 1823, in the same room restored by [[Percier and Fontaine]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Les Séance Royal pour l'Ouverture de la Session des Chambres au Louvre.png?width=200 "Opening of the annual legislative session by [[Louis XVIII]] on 28 January 1823, in the same room restored by [[Percier and Fontaine]]")
![Medal of [[Louis XIV]] by [[Jean Varin]] (1666), made at the Louvre mint](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis XIV par Varin C des M.jpg?width=200 "Medal of [[Louis XIV]] by [[Jean Varin]] (1666), made at the Louvre mint")
![The [[Tuileries Palace]] connected by the Grande Galerie to the Renaissance Louvre on [[Merian map of Paris]], 1615](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louvre1615.jpg?width=200 "The [[Tuileries Palace]] connected by the Grande Galerie to the Renaissance Louvre on [[Merian map of Paris]], 1615")
![The Louvre on the [[Turgot map of Paris]] (1739) showing the unfinished wings of the Cour Carrée and new constructions in its midst](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palais du Louvre on the map of Turgot 1739 - Kyoto U.jpg?width=200 "The Louvre on the [[Turgot map of Paris]] (1739) showing the unfinished wings of the Cour Carrée and new constructions in its midst")
![The Louvre viewed from the [[Pavillon de Flore]], anonymous drawing held at the [[Bibliothèque nationale de France]], 1828](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Panorama de Paris (Des Tuileries à la Grande Galerie du Louvre), dessin, BnF Destailleur Paris t1, 27 – Gallica 2013 (adjusted).jpg?width=200 "The Louvre viewed from the [[Pavillon de Flore]], anonymous drawing held at the [[Bibliothèque nationale de France]], 1828")
![Aerial view of the Louvre Palace and the [[Tuileries Garden]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paris - Orthophotographie - 2018 - Palais du Louvre 02.jpg?width=200 "Aerial view of the Louvre Palace and the [[Tuileries Garden]]")
![Plan of the medieval Louvre and [[wall of Philippe Auguste]] with additions to the Louvre made during the reign of Charles V, with indication of the footprint of later buildings<ref>Figure from Berty 1868, [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6517947c/f180.image.r=.langEN after p. 128 (at Gallica)], with modifications based on a figure from Hautecoeur 1940, p. 2.</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Plan of medieval Louvre from Berty with overlay based on Hautecoeur.jpg?width=200 "Plan of the medieval Louvre and [[wall of Philippe Auguste]] with additions to the Louvre made during the reign of Charles V, with indication of the footprint of later buildings<ref>Figure from Berty 1868, [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6517947c/f180.image.r=.langEN after p. 128 (at Gallica)], with modifications based on a figure from Hautecoeur 1940, p. 2.</ref>")
![newly built Denon Wing]], anonymous photograph ca. 1860](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Salle des états in palais des tuileries.jpg?width=200 "newly built Denon Wing]], anonymous photograph ca. 1860")
![salle étrusque}}), from the [[Satire Ménippée]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Satyre Menippée de la vertu du catholicon d'Espagne, et de la tenue des etats de Paris. A laquelle est ajoûté un Discours sur l'interprétation du mot de Higuerio del infierno, and qui en est l'auteur. (14592338047).jpg?width=200 "salle étrusque}}), from the [[Satire Ménippée]]")
![Café Marly}} and the [[Cour Napoléon]], photographed in 2010](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Cafe Marly, Louvre Museum, Paris 28 June 2010.jpg?width=200 "Café Marly}} and the [[Cour Napoléon]], photographed in 2010")
![First excavation of the medieval Louvre by [[Adolphe Berty]] in 1866](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fouilles exécutées dans la cour du Louvre - Mise à jour des fondations de l'ancienne tour de Philippe Auguste.jpg?width=200 "First excavation of the medieval Louvre by [[Adolphe Berty]] in 1866")
.jpg?width=200 "Salle Saint-Louis}} following its remodeling in the 1980s")
![The Louvre pictured in the ''[[Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry]]'', 1410s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louvre - Les Très Riches Heures.jpg?width=200 "The Louvre pictured in the ''[[Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry]]'', 1410s")
![Court facade of the [[Lescot Wing]], engraved by [[Jacques Androuet du Cerceau]], 1576](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bastiments v1 (Gregg 1972 p20) - Louvre west wing court facade.jpg?width=200 "Court facade of the [[Lescot Wing]], engraved by [[Jacques Androuet du Cerceau]], 1576")
![[[Pavillon du Roi]], south facade, du Cerceau, 1576](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bastiments v1 (Gregg 1972 p21) - Louvre Pavillon du Roi river facade.jpg?width=200 "[[Pavillon du Roi]], south facade, du Cerceau, 1576")
![Ground-floor plan of the Renaissance Louvre with the Lescot Wing at the top and the south wing on the leftDrawing by architect Henri Legrand (1868) based on historical documents reproduced in [[Adolphe Berty]] 1868, [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6517964w/f287 after p. 168 (at Gallica)].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Plan of the Louvre with the modifications by Lescot - Berty 1868 after p168 – Gallica 2013 (adjusted).jpg?width=200 "Ground-floor plan of the Renaissance Louvre with the Lescot Wing at the top and the south wing on the leftDrawing by architect Henri Legrand (1868) based on historical documents reproduced in [[Adolphe Berty]] 1868, [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6517964w/f287 after p. 168 (at Gallica)].")
![West facade of the Lescot Wing c. 1560, elevation drawing by architect Henri Legrand (1868) based on historical documentsFigure from Berty 1868, [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6517964w/f102 after p. 56 (at Gallica)]; discussed and reproduced in Lowry 1956, pp. 61–62 (c. 1560, date of completion of the Pavillon du Roi; Lescot wing completed in 1553); Fig. 20, discussed on p. 143.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/West facade of the Lescot wing by H Legrand - Berty 1885 v2 after p56 - Gallica 2013 (adjusted).jpg?width=200 "West facade of the Lescot Wing c. 1560, elevation drawing by architect Henri Legrand (1868) based on historical documentsFigure from Berty 1868, [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6517964w/f102 after p. 56 (at Gallica)]; discussed and reproduced in Lowry 1956, pp. 61–62 (c. 1560, date of completion of the Pavillon du Roi; Lescot wing completed in 1553); Fig. 20, discussed on p. 143.")
![South facade with the [[Pavillon du Roi]] on the left and the southeast tower of the old Louvre on the right (engraved by [[Israël Silvestre]], c. 1650)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israël Silvestre 049-10 Veüe et Perspective de la partie du Louure ou sont les apartemens du Roy et de la Reyne du coste du Jardin.jpg?width=200 "South facade with the [[Pavillon du Roi]] on the left and the southeast tower of the old Louvre on the right (engraved by [[Israël Silvestre]], c. 1650)")
![Tour du Bois}} (end tower of the [[Wall of Charles V]]) in the early 1600s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tour du bois, porte Neuve, le Louvre et la Seine.jpg?width=200 "Tour du Bois}} (end tower of the [[Wall of Charles V]]) in the early 1600s")
![The [[Pavillon du Roi]] and [[Lescot Wing]] with the rest of the medieval castle still standing, [[Merian map of Paris]] (1615)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Le chateau du Louvre sur un plan de 1615.jpg?width=200 "The [[Pavillon du Roi]] and [[Lescot Wing]] with the rest of the medieval castle still standing, [[Merian map of Paris]] (1615)")
![Left Bank]], with the [[Pavillon du Roi]] and [[Pavillon de l'Horloge]] (left) and the [[medieval Louvre]]'s towers still standing (right), by [[Israël Silvestre]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israël Silvestre, Vues de Paris 129 Veuë du Louvre, et de la Porte de Nesle, du costé du Fauxbourg St. Germain.jpg?width=200 "Left Bank]], with the [[Pavillon du Roi]] and [[Pavillon de l'Horloge]] (left) and the [[medieval Louvre]]'s towers still standing (right), by [[Israël Silvestre]]")
![Similar view in 1656, by [[Reinier Nooms]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zeeman 1656 Louvre south facade – Gallica btv1b103031628 2013 (adjusted).jpg?width=200 "Similar view in 1656, by [[Reinier Nooms]]")
![Tour du Bois}} still standing in the mid-17th century, by [[Reinier Nooms]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Reinier Nooms, View of the Louvre and the Tuileries, from Views of Paris and Neighborhoods, plate 1.jpg?width=200 "Tour du Bois}} still standing in the mid-17th century, by [[Reinier Nooms]]")
![Pavillon de Beauvais}} in the foreground; engraving c.1644 by [[Israël Silvestre]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israël Silvestre 049-11 Veue du Louure et de la grande Galerie du costé des Offices.jpg?width=200 "Pavillon de Beauvais}} in the foreground; engraving c.1644 by [[Israël Silvestre]]")
![Lemercier's wing pictured at a later date with the Pavillon de Beauvais completed and the start of the north wing heading east, engraving by [[Israël Silvestre]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israël Silvestre 049-08 Veue et Perspectiue du dedans du Louure, faict du Regne de Louis XIII.jpg?width=200 "Lemercier's wing pictured at a later date with the Pavillon de Beauvais completed and the start of the north wing heading east, engraving by [[Israël Silvestre]]")
![Demolition of the north wing of the old Louvre Castle with the northeast tower still intact, engraving by [[Israël Silvestre]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israël Silvestre 051-08 Veuë du Louure par dedans le Bastiment neuf.jpg?width=200 "Demolition of the north wing of the old Louvre Castle with the northeast tower still intact, engraving by [[Israël Silvestre]]")
![Petite Galerie}}, by [[Israël Silvestre]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israël Silvestre, La façade occidentale du Louvre et les nouveaux batîments de Levau (Cabinet des dessins du Louvre) – Hautecoeur 1927 planche 20.jpg ?width=200 "Petite Galerie}}, by [[Israël Silvestre]]")
![Jean Marot]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/L'Architecture française (Marot) – Façade sur le quai de l'extrémité de la Galerie d'Apollon – Mauban 1944 Fig 16.jpg?width=200 "Jean Marot]]")
![Le Vau's design for the North façade, 1660s, engraved by [[Jacques-François Blondel]] in 1756](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louvre - Élévation de la façade du côté de la rue St Honoré - Architecture françoise Tome4 Livre6 Pl16.jpg?width=200 "Le Vau's design for the North façade, 1660s, engraved by [[Jacques-François Blondel]] in 1756")
![Le Vau's design for the South façade, c.1660, engraved by [[Jacques-François Blondel]] in 1756](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louvre - Ancienne façade du côté de la rivière exécutée sur le dessein de Le Veau - Architecture françoise Tome4 Livre6 Pl13.jpg?width=200 "Le Vau's design for the South façade, c.1660, engraved by [[Jacques-François Blondel]] in 1756")
![page=11–12}} (detail from an engraving by [[Jan van Huchtenburg]] after [[Adam Frans van der Meulen]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/South facade of the Louvre by Le Vau about 1665, detail from a painting by Van der Meulen.jpg?width=200 "page=11–12}} (detail from an engraving by [[Jan van Huchtenburg]] after [[Adam Frans van der Meulen]])")
![Raguenet]] showing the south wing with its new facade. The new rows of rooms added behind the new facade in front of Le Vau's older facade remained unroofed, and the topmost stories and steep-pitched roofs of the old pavilions had not yet been removed.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Raguenet – View of the old Louvre in 1763 (detail from A View of Paris from the Pont Neuf) – Getty Museum.jpg?width=200 "Raguenet]] showing the south wing with its new facade. The new rows of rooms added behind the new facade in front of Le Vau's older facade remained unroofed, and the topmost stories and steep-pitched roofs of the old pavilions had not yet been removed.")
![Plan of the Louvre's first floor in 1756, by [[Jacques-François Blondel]], showing uninhabitable and generally unroofed areas shaded (marked "A")](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louvre - Plan du premier étage - Architecture françoise Tome4 Livre6 Pl6.jpg?width=200 "Plan of the Louvre's first floor in 1756, by [[Jacques-François Blondel]], showing uninhabitable and generally unroofed areas shaded (marked \"A\")")
![Demolition of the remaining buildings of the [[Hôtel du Petit-Bourbon]] in front of the Louvre, c.1760, by [[Pierre-Antoine Demachy]], [[Musée Carnavalet]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pierre-Antoine Demachy - Clearing the Area in front of the Louvre Colonnade - Paris Museum Collections.jpg?width=200 "Demolition of the remaining buildings of the [[Hôtel du Petit-Bourbon]] in front of the Louvre, c.1760, by [[Pierre-Antoine Demachy]], [[Musée Carnavalet]]")
![Another view of the demolitions in front of the Colonnade, by [[Pierre-Antoine Demachy]], 1764](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pierre-Antoine Demachy - Dégagement de la colonnade du Louvre - P88 - Musée Carnavalet.jpg?width=200 "Another view of the demolitions in front of the Colonnade, by [[Pierre-Antoine Demachy]], 1764")
![Géricault]]'s ''[[The Raft of the Medusa]]'' in the middle](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Medusa shown at the Louvre, in color.jpg?width=200 "Géricault]]'s ''[[The Raft of the Medusa]]'' in the middle")
![Petite Galerie]] following its extensive exterior restoration by [[Félix Duban]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Petite Galerie, Louvre Museum, Paris February 2016.jpg?width=200 "Petite Galerie]] following its extensive exterior restoration by [[Félix Duban]]")
![Demolition of the last buildings on the Place du Carrousel in 1852, with the [[Tuileries Palace]] and the [[Pavillon de Marsan]] in the background](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Demolition of houses for the Place du Carrousel in 1852 – Christ 1949 Fig134.jpg?width=200 "Demolition of the last buildings on the Place du Carrousel in 1852, with the [[Tuileries Palace]] and the [[Pavillon de Marsan]] in the background")
![Tuileries]] in the background](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/État actuel de la place du Carrousel.jpg?width=200 "Tuileries]] in the background")
![The Tuileries Palace was set afire by the Communards during the suppression of the [[Paris Commune]] in May 1871](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tuileries Palace in 1871 after the burning during the fights of the Commune de Paris.jpg?width=200 "The Tuileries Palace was set afire by the Communards during the suppression of the [[Paris Commune]] in May 1871")
 11.jpg?width=200 "Maillol's ''Les Trois Grâces''")
 02.jpg?width=200 "Maillol's ''Monument aux morts de Port-Vendres''")
![The Louvre Palace looking west across the Cour Napoleon and the [[Louvre Pyramid]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cour Napoléon from the southeast (20081008).jpg?width=200 "The Louvre Palace looking west across the Cour Napoleon and the [[Louvre Pyramid]]")
FORMER ROYAL PALACE, NOW HOSTING THE LOUVRE MUSEUM IN PARIS, FRANCE
Palais du louvre; Palais du Louvre; Château du Louvre; Porte des Lions
The Louvre Palace (, ), often referred to simply as the Louvre, is an iconic French palace located on the Right Bank of the Seine in Paris, occupying a vast expanse of land between the Tuileries Gardens and the church of Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois. Originally a military facility, it has served numerous government-related functions in the past, including intermittently as a royal residence between the 14th and 18th centuries.
louvre
![Life]]'' [https://books.google.com/books?id=L0oEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA40&q=%22the%20venus%20de%20milo%20now%20replaced%20by%20a%20plaster%20model%22 (4 November 1940), p. 39].</ref> while visiting the Louvre with the curator Alfred Merlin on 7 October 1940.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv Bild 183-L15196, Paris, Besuch Gerd v. Rundstedt im Louvre.jpg?width=200 "Life]]'' [https://books.google.com/books?id=L0oEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA40&q=%22the%20venus%20de%20milo%20now%20replaced%20by%20a%20plaster%20model%22 (4 November 1940), p. 39].</ref> while visiting the Louvre with the curator Alfred Merlin on 7 October 1940.")
![The Louvre's monumental [[Escalier Daru]], topped by the ''[[Winged Victory of Samothrace]]'', took its current appearance in the early 1930s.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Daru staircase Louvre 2007 05 13.jpg?width=200 "The Louvre's monumental [[Escalier Daru]], topped by the ''[[Winged Victory of Samothrace]]'', took its current appearance in the early 1930s.")
![Wedding at Cana]]'' is visible on the left, and his ''Supper in the House of Simon'' (now at the [[Palace of Versailles]]) is on the right.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Giuseppe Castiglione - View of the Grand Salon Carré in the Louvre - WGA4552.jpg?width=200 "Wedding at Cana]]'' is visible on the left, and his ''Supper in the House of Simon'' (now at the [[Palace of Versailles]]) is on the right.")
![Greek]] antiquities in Room 11](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Greek antiquities in the Louvre - Room 11 D201903.jpg?width=200 "Greek]] antiquities in Room 11")
![The ''[[Venus de Milo]]'' was added to the Louvre's collection during the reign of [[Louis XVIII]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MG-Paris-Aphrodite of Milos edited.jpg?width=200 "The ''[[Venus de Milo]]'' was added to the Louvre's collection during the reign of [[Louis XVIII]].")
![Seating designed by [[Pierre Paulin]] in the late 1960s, [[Grande Galerie]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Meuble de type borne dans la grande galerie du Louvre.jpg?width=200 "Seating designed by [[Pierre Paulin]] in the late 1960s, [[Grande Galerie]]")
![''[[Mona Lisa]]''; by [[Leonardo da Vinci]], {{Circa}} 1503–1506, perhaps continuing until {{Circa}} 1517; oil on poplar panel; 77 cm × 53 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mona Lisa, by Leonardo da Vinci, from C2RMF retouched.jpg?width=200 "''[[Mona Lisa]]''; by [[Leonardo da Vinci]], {{Circa}} 1503–1506, perhaps continuing until {{Circa}} 1517; oil on poplar panel; 77 cm × 53 cm")
![[[Leonardo da Vinci]]'s ''[[Mona Lisa]]'' is the Louvre's most popular attraction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mona lisa crowd.jpg?width=200 "[[Leonardo da Vinci]]'s ''[[Mona Lisa]]'' is the Louvre's most popular attraction.")
![fr}}'s 1972 museography for the [[Salon Carré]], with "dos-à-dos" seat designed in 1967 by [[Pierre Paulin]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Salon Carré D201805 2.jpg?width=200 "fr}}'s 1972 museography for the [[Salon Carré]], with \"dos-à-dos\" seat designed in 1967 by [[Pierre Paulin]]")
.jpg?width=200 "First room")
.jpg?width=200 "''Salle Daru'' above the ''galerie Daru'', also created under Napoleon III")
 Paris (1).jpg?width=200 "''Escalier Mollien'' in the New Louvre")
![Musée du Quai Branly]], opened in 2000](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pavillon des Sessions 01.jpg?width=200 "Musée du Quai Branly]], opened in 2000")
 D201512a.jpg?width=200 "Cour Visconti}}'s ground floor covered to host the new Islamic Art Department in 2012")
.jpg?width=200 "Cour Visconti}}, 2012")
![The ''[[Gebel el-Arak Knife]]''; 3300-3200 BC; handle: elephant ivory, blade: flint; length: 25.8 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gebel el-Arak knife mp3h8783-cropped.jpg?width=200 "The ''[[Gebel el-Arak Knife]]''; 3300-3200 BC; handle: elephant ivory, blade: flint; length: 25.8 cm")
![''[[The Seated Scribe]]''; 2613–2494 BC; painted limestone and inlaid [[quartz]]; height: 53.7 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The seated scribe-E 3023-IMG 4267-gradient.jpg?width=200 "''[[The Seated Scribe]]''; 2613–2494 BC; painted limestone and inlaid [[quartz]]; height: 53.7 cm")
![The ''[[Great Sphinx of Tanis]]''; circa 2600 BC; rose granite; height: 183 cm, width: 154 cm, thickness: 480 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sphinx, Louvre 15 June 2014.jpg?width=200 "The ''[[Great Sphinx of Tanis]]''; circa 2600 BC; rose granite; height: 183 cm, width: 154 cm, thickness: 480 cm")
![''[[Akhenaten]] and [[Nefertiti]]''; 1345 BC; painted limestone; height: 22.2 cm, width: 12.3 cm, thickness: 9.8 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Akhenathon and Nefertiti E15593 mp3h8771-gradient.jpg?width=200 "''[[Akhenaten]] and [[Nefertiti]]''; 1345 BC; painted limestone; height: 22.2 cm, width: 12.3 cm, thickness: 9.8 cm")
![[[Phoenician metal bowls]] from Cyprus](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cup Idalion Louvre N3455.jpg?width=200 "[[Phoenician metal bowls]] from Cyprus")
![The ''[[Statue of Ebih-Il]]''; circa 2400 BC; [[gypsum]], [[schist]], shells and [[lapis lazuli]]; height: 52.5 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ebih-Il Louvre AO17551 n01.jpg?width=200 "The ''[[Statue of Ebih-Il]]''; circa 2400 BC; [[gypsum]], [[schist]], shells and [[lapis lazuli]]; height: 52.5 cm")
![The ''[[Code of Hammurabi]]''; 1755–1750 BC; [[basalt]]; height: 225 cm, width: 79 cm, thickness: 47 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/P1050763 Louvre code Hammurabi face rwk.JPG?width=200 "The ''[[Code of Hammurabi]]''; 1755–1750 BC; [[basalt]]; height: 225 cm, width: 79 cm, thickness: 47 cm")
![[[Assyria]]n [[lamassu]] (Human-headed winged bull); circa 713–716 BC; 4.2 x 4.4 x 1 m](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Human headed winged bull profile.jpg?width=200 "[[Assyria]]n [[lamassu]] (Human-headed winged bull); circa 713–716 BC; 4.2 x 4.4 x 1 m")
![Frieze of archers, from the [[Palace of Darius]] at [[Susa]]; circa 510 BC; bricks](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Immortels - dynamosquito.jpg?width=200 "Frieze of archers, from the [[Palace of Darius]] at [[Susa]]; circa 510 BC; bricks")
![Cycladic]] head of a woman; 27th century BC; marble; height: 27 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Head figurine Spedos Louvre Ma2709.jpg?width=200 "Cycladic]] head of a woman; 27th century BC; marble; height: 27 cm")
![[[Volute]] [[krater]] that depicts [[Actaeon]]'s death; circa 450–440 BC; ceramic; height: 51 cm, diameter: 33.1 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Crater Actaeon Louvre CA3482.jpg?width=200 "[[Volute]] [[krater]] that depicts [[Actaeon]]'s death; circa 450–440 BC; ceramic; height: 51 cm, diameter: 33.1 cm")
![The ''[[Winged Victory of Samothrace]]''; 200–190 BC; [[Parian marble]]; 244 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Victoire de Samothrace - vue de trois-quart gauche, gros plan de la statue (2).JPG?width=200 "The ''[[Winged Victory of Samothrace]]''; 200–190 BC; [[Parian marble]]; 244 cm")
![''[[Venus de Milo]]''; 130–100 BC; marble; height: 203 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Front views of the Venus de Milo.jpg?width=200 "''[[Venus de Milo]]''; 130–100 BC; marble; height: 203 cm")
![The ''[[Pyxis of al-Mughira]]''; 10th century (maybe 968); ivory; 15 x 8 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spagna, cordoba, pisside col nome di al-mughina, avorio, X sec. 04.JPG?width=200 "The ''[[Pyxis of al-Mughira]]''; 10th century (maybe 968); ivory; 15 x 8 cm")
![glaze]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tile with bismillah Louvre AD28001a.jpg?width=200 "glaze]]")
![The ''[[Baptistère de Saint Louis]]''; by Muhammad ibn al-Zayn; 1320–1340; hammering, engraving, inlay in brass, gold, and silver; 50.2 x 22.2 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Siria, bacile detto battistero di s.luigi, 1320-40 ca, firmato muhammad ibn al-zayn, con restauri del 1821, ottone incr. d'oro, arge e pasta nera 01.JPG?width=200 "The ''[[Baptistère de Saint Louis]]''; by Muhammad ibn al-Zayn; 1320–1340; hammering, engraving, inlay in brass, gold, and silver; 50.2 x 22.2 cm")
![The ''[[Tomb of Philippe Pot]]''; 1477 and 1483; limestone, paint, gold and lead; height: 181 cm, width: 260 cm, depth: 167 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tomb of Philippe Pot, Right Side - Louvre, Room 10.jpg?width=200 "The ''[[Tomb of Philippe Pot]]''; 1477 and 1483; limestone, paint, gold and lead; height: 181 cm, width: 260 cm, depth: 167 cm")
![''The King's Fame Riding Pegasus''; by [[Antoine Coysevox]]; 1701–1702; [[Carrara]] marble; height: 3.15 m, width: 2.91 m, depth: 1.28 m](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fame riding Pegasus Coysevox Louvre MR1824.jpg?width=200 "''The King's Fame Riding Pegasus''; by [[Antoine Coysevox]]; 1701–1702; [[Carrara]] marble; height: 3.15 m, width: 2.91 m, depth: 1.28 m")
![Group sculpture; by [[Nicolas Coustou]]; 1701–1712; marble; height: 2.44 m](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louvre seine marne mr1801.jpg?width=200 "Group sculpture; by [[Nicolas Coustou]]; 1701–1712; marble; height: 2.44 m")
![Jupiter]]; 1731; probably marble; height: 1.95 m, width: 1.20 m, depth: 68 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis XV Coustou Louvre MR1811.jpg?width=200 "Jupiter]]; 1731; probably marble; height: 1.95 m, width: 1.20 m, depth: 68 cm")
![[[Louis XIV style]] cabinet on stand; by [[André Charles Boulle]]; circa 1690–1710; oak frame, resinous wood and walnut, ebony veneer, tortoiseshell, brass and pewter marquetry, and [[ormolu]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Musée du Louvre - Département des Objets d'art - Salle 34 -2.JPG?width=200 "[[Louis XIV style]] cabinet on stand; by [[André Charles Boulle]]; circa 1690–1710; oak frame, resinous wood and walnut, ebony veneer, tortoiseshell, brass and pewter marquetry, and [[ormolu]]")
.jpg?width=200 "access-date=12 March 2021}}")
.jpg?width=200 "access-date=12 March 2021}}")
![''[[The Money Changer and His Wife]]''; by [[Quentin Massys]]; 1514; oil on panel; 70.5 × 67 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Quentin Massys 001.jpg?width=200 "''[[The Money Changer and His Wife]]''; by [[Quentin Massys]]; 1514; oil on panel; 70.5 × 67 cm")
![''Spring''; by [[Giuseppe Arcimboldo]]; 1573; oil on canvas; 76 × 64 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Giuseppe Arcimboldo - Spring, 1573.jpg?width=200 "''Spring''; by [[Giuseppe Arcimboldo]]; 1573; oil on canvas; 76 × 64 cm")
![''[[Susanna and the Elders]]''; by [[Giambattista Pittoni]]; 1720; oil on panel; 37 × 46 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Suzanne et les vieillards - Giovanni Battista Pittoni - Q18573893.jpg?width=200 "''[[Susanna and the Elders]]''; by [[Giambattista Pittoni]]; 1720; oil on panel; 37 × 46 cm")
![''[[The Continence of Scipio]]''; by [[Giambattista Pittoni]]; 1733; oil on panel; 96 × 56 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La Continence de Scipion - Giovanni Battista Pittoni - Q18573892.jpg?width=200 "''[[The Continence of Scipio]]''; by [[Giambattista Pittoni]]; 1733; oil on panel; 96 × 56 cm")
![''Diana after the Bath''; by [[François Boucher]]; 1742; oil on canvas; 73 × 56 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/François boucher, diana che esce dal bagno, 1742, 01.jpg?width=200 "''Diana after the Bath''; by [[François Boucher]]; 1742; oil on canvas; 73 × 56 cm")
![''[[Oath of the Horatii]]''; by [[Jacques-Louis David]]; 1784; oil on canvas; height: 330 cm, width: 425 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jacques-Louis David, Le Serment des Horaces.jpg?width=200 "''[[Oath of the Horatii]]''; by [[Jacques-Louis David]]; 1784; oil on canvas; height: 330 cm, width: 425 cm")
![[[The Coronation of Napoleon]] by [[Jacques-Louis David]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jacques-Louis David 006.jpg?width=200 "[[The Coronation of Napoleon]] by [[Jacques-Louis David]]")
![''[[Virgin of the Rocks]]''}}](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Virgin of the Rocks (Louvre).jpg?width=200 "''[[Virgin of the Rocks]]''}}")
![''[[The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne (Leonardo)]]''}}](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leonardo da Vinci - Virgin and Child with St Anne C2RMF retouched.jpg?width=200 "''[[The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne (Leonardo)]]''}}")
![Three lion-like heads; by [[Charles Le Brun]]; circa 1671; black chalk, pen and ink, brush and gray wash, white gouache on paper; 21.7 × 32,7 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Trois têtes d'hommes en relation avec le lion.jpg?width=200 "Three lion-like heads; by [[Charles Le Brun]]; circa 1671; black chalk, pen and ink, brush and gray wash, white gouache on paper; 21.7 × 32,7 cm")
![''[[Bacchus]]''; by [[Antoine Coypel]]; black chalk, white highlights, and [[sanguine]]; 42.7 × 37.7 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Antoine Coypel - Bacchus.jpg?width=200 "''[[Bacchus]]''; by [[Antoine Coypel]]; black chalk, white highlights, and [[sanguine]]; 42.7 × 37.7 cm")
![''Studies of Women's Heads and a Man's Head''; by [[Antoine Watteau]]; first half of the 18th century; sanguine, black chalk and white chalk on gray paper; 28 × 38.1 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/WATTEAU Antoine - Huit études de têtes de femme, et une tête d'homme.jpg?width=200 "''Studies of Women's Heads and a Man's Head''; by [[Antoine Watteau]]; first half of the 18th century; sanguine, black chalk and white chalk on gray paper; 28 × 38.1 cm")
![''Danseuse sur la scène''; by [[Edgar Degas]]; [[pastel]]; 58 × 42 cm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Edgar Germain Hilaire Degas 018.jpg?width=200 "''Danseuse sur la scène''; by [[Edgar Degas]]; [[pastel]]; 58 × 42 cm")
![Portrait of elderly woman, by [[Matthias Grünewald]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Matthias Grünewald - Smiling Woman - WGA10822.jpg?width=200 "Portrait of elderly woman, by [[Matthias Grünewald]]")
![Hans Holbein]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hans Holbein d. J. - Head of a Woman - WGA11590.jpg?width=200 "Hans Holbein]]")
![Head of a man, by [[Andrea del Sarto]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Andrea del Sarto - Head of a Young Man - WGA0384.jpg?width=200 "Head of a man, by [[Andrea del Sarto]]")
![Virgin and Child, by [[Biagio Pupini]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Biagio Pupini - Vierge à l'Enfant.jpg?width=200 "Virgin and Child, by [[Biagio Pupini]]")
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(louvres)
Note: in AM, use 'louver'
A louvre is a door or window with narrow, flat, sloping pieces of wood or glass across its frame.
N-COUNT: oft N n
